Thursday, May 10, 2012

No -- Really -- The US Actually Exports A Lot

One of the greater canards that floats around the internet is that the US is not an exporter, or that we don't make things here, or that, in general, the US is experiencing a general manufacturing and export malaise or decline.  That's not the case.  First, consider this chart of total US exports:


Total US exports are actually at higher levels now than before the recession and have been in a clear uptrend (with the exception of recessions) for the last 40 years.  Let's take a closer look at the data.


The chart above shows the last 5 years of data, and we see clearly that exports have overtaken previous levels and are now near all time highs.

And here are two charts which show what we export:








Here is a list of the information in graphic form:


Civilian aircraft, engines, equipment, and parts                                     80,172,454,470.00
Petroleum products, other                                     54,237,010,317.00
Fuel oil                                     52,800,539,232.00
Other parts and accessories of vehicles                                     47,365,339,805.00
Passenger cars, new and used                                     47,354,593,365.00
Pharmaceutical preparations                                     45,468,815,842.00
Industrial machines, other                                     45,246,225,629.00
Semiconductors                                     43,773,152,276.00
Chemicals-organic                                     39,419,030,345.00
Plastic materials                                     36,025,994,150.00
Telecommunications equipment                                     35,849,294,688.00
Electric apparatus                                     35,118,902,366.00
Nonmonetary gold                                     33,228,280,326.00
Medicinal equipment                                     32,041,186,500.00
Computer accessories                                     31,567,258,172.00
Minimum value shipments                                     30,028,425,150.00
Chemicals-other                                     28,783,602,478.00
Industrial engines                                     28,102,493,451.00
Measuring, testing, control instruments                                     23,742,788,374.00
Other industrial supplies                                     22,985,042,545.00

And here's a graph from the Census Bureau that breaks the information down into larger categories for both imports and exports:


1 comment:

Anonymous said...

Certainly exports of agricultural, coal, and petro products has gone way up. But as for manufactured goods, the numbers are highly misleading. They appear to be going way up because of the huge increase in margins. This is because most the parts of everything on the list are made abroad and brought into the US extremely cheap - mostly due to the low value of Asian currencies -, then US corporations put those components into the final goods and export them back out. So what's happened over the past decade or two is that the value of the parts/components has gone way way down, while the value of the final good has gone way way up. This is due to out-sourcing. It has resulted in total employment going thru the floor, and profit margins going thru the roof. It also makes it appear that the US manufacturers a lot more, but that is accounting trickery. The vast majority of Americans, especially those who work in a factory or used to, know the US manufacturers far less than a decade or two ago. It's only some data watchers taht haven't figured it out yet.